Heading

Version 7.0.1

Heading is a typography component used to create various levels of hierarchies between text.

Heading text, Color harmonies, shown above body text describing color harmonies as relationships in a color wheel.Heading text, Color harmonies, shown above body text describing color harmonies as relationships in a color wheel.
DateVersionSpectrumExpress UI KitFeb 24, 20237.0.1DownloadDownloadApr 06, 20227.0.0DownloadDownloadDec 03, 20196.0.0DownloadDownload

Options#

Key example of heading classifications Serif and Sans serif.

Classification#

Headings can be displayed in serif or sans serif (default).

Key example of heading weights. Text with font weights Light, Default, and Heavy

Weight#

Heading weight is another way to create or enhance visual hierarchy, in addition to size. Heavier and lighter weights can add personality or style to an experience.

List of size options for heading text. Extra-extra-extra-large is font-size-1300. Extra-extra-large is font-size-1100. Extra-large is font-size 900. Large is font-size-700. Medium is font-size-500. Small is font-size-300. Extra-small is font-size-200. Extra-extra-small is font-size-100.

Size#

Headings have a variety of sizes available. These sizes are defined using T-shirt sizing in order to support multiple scales without direct correlation to pixel values.

Table of options#

From the design point of view, each component has a number of options. These options and their names are platform agnostic, and each implementation should adapt these to fit into their framework.

PropertyValuesDefault valuescriptlatin / han / arabic / hebrewclassificationserif / sans serifsans serifweightlight / default / heavydefaultsizeXXS / XS / S / M / L / XS / XXL / XXXLM (content-based UI)
S (application UI)

Behaviors#

Key examples showing the line height for headings. The first example in English has a 1.3x multiplier for its line height. The second example in Simplified Chinese uses a 1.5x multiplier. Both examples read “Mirror icons that represent movement,” with first example in English and the second example in Simplified Chinese.

Line height#

Key examples showing the line height for headings. The first example in English has a 1.3x multiplier for its line height. The second example in Simplified Chinese uses a 1.5x multiplier. Both examples read “Mirror icons that represent movement,” with first example in English and the second example in Simplified Chinese.

Key example showing the margins for a heading. Above the heading there is a margin that is equal to the font size divided by 1.125 and below the heading is equal to 0.25 multiplied by the font size. The heading reads “For everyone.” The body text reads, “We believe in building for the widest audience possible. Spectrum is designed to be clearly readable, intuitive to use, and mindful of those who require alternative input peripherals or screen readers.”

Margins#

Top margins are the heading font size divided by 1.125. Bottom margins are 0.25× the heading font size.

Usage guidelines#

Define appropriate heading levels#

Headings can be assigned a heading level in HTML that is independent of typography component, size, weight, or other properties.

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Key example illustrating correct usage of defining heading levels. Heading text 'welcome' with heading level h1 and subheading 'introduction' with heading level h2.

Theming#

A theme is an intentional, systematic customization of Spectrum. It has unique visual attributes. For more information, view Theming.

Key example of heading typography component in Spectrum for Adobe Express in 3 different weights. Text Light in light weight. Text Default in default weight. Text Heavy in heavy weight. Both default and heavy weights use Adobe Clean Black.

Spectrum for Adobe Express#

Headings in Spectrum for Adobe Express use bolder typography. The default and heavy weights both use Adobe Clean Black. The sizes remain the same across themes.

Changelog#

DateNumberNotesFeb 24, 20237.0.1
  • Migrated to latest token system
Apr 06, 20227.0.0
  • Updated all colors to 6.0.0
Dec 03, 20196.0.0
  • Released as individually versioned component
  • Added options for script, weight and classification
  • Updated to use t-shirt sizing
  • Added larger size options

Design checklist#

N/A

All interactive states

Includes all interactive states that are applicable (hover, down, focus, keyboard focus, disabled).

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All color themes

Works properly across all four color themes (lightest, light, dark, darkest).

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All platform scales

Includes a desktop scale (UWP, macOS, web desktop) and a mobile scale (iOS, Android, web mobile).

N/A

Accessible use of color

Color is not used as the only visual means of conveying information (WCAG 2.0 1.4.1).

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Accessible contrast for text

Text has a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for small text and at least 3:1 for large text (WCAG 2.0 1.4.3).

N/A

Accessible contrast for UI components

Visual information required to identify components and states (except inactive components) has a contrast ratio of at least 3:1 (WCAG 2.1 1.4.11).

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Content design

UI language and information design considerations have been incorporated into component design.

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Defined options

Includes relevant options (variant, style, size, orientation, optional iconography, decorations, selection, error state, etc.)

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Defined behaviors

Includes guidelines for keyboard focus, layout (wrapping, truncation, overflow), animation, interactions, etc.

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Usage guidelines

Includes a list of dos and don'ts that highlight best practices and common mistakes.

N/A

Writing guidelines

Includes content standards or usage guidelines for how to write or format in-product content for the component.

N/A

Internationalization guidelines

Works properly across various locales and includes guidelines for bi-directionality (RTL).

N/A

Keyboard interactions

Follows WCAG 2.0 standards for keyboard accessibility guidelines and includes a description of the keyboard interactions.

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Design tokens

All design attributes (color, typography, layout, animation, etc.) are available as design tokens.

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UI kit

Includes a downloadable XD file that shows multiple options, states, color themes, and platform scales.

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Generated UI kit

Includes a downloadable XD file, generated by code using design tokens defined in Spectrum DNA, and shows multiple options, states, color themes, and platform scales.

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In Spectrum for Adobe XD plugin

Component is included in the Spectrum for Adobe XD plugin.